Plan the payment before the loan

EMI Calculator

Quick answer: EMI = P × r × (1+r)n ÷ ((1+r)n − 1), where P is the loan amount, r the monthly interest rate and n the number of months. Enter your loan details below for the exact monthly EMI, total interest and total payable.

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A bank will quote your EMI in 30 seconds — but it will not show you the real cost hiding inside it. This page gives you the exact monthly EMI, total interest and full repayment schedule for any home, car or personal loan in ₹, plus the formula to calculate EMI without a calculator, in simple words. The free calculator above does it all instantly — no bank visit, no spreadsheet. Enter your loan amount, rate and tenure below and get your EMI now — 100% free, no signup. Updated October 2026.

Loan details

Principal borrowed
SAR
Fixed rate
%
Loan tenure1–50 years
YR
For display only
Estimated monthly EMI
—
Total interest—
Total amount payable—
Principal Interest

Repayment summary

Year-by-year amortization

PeriodOpening balancePrincipal paidInterest paidClosing balance

Estimate assumes a fixed rate, equal monthly payments and no fees or extra payments. Your lender’s figures may differ.

How your EMI is worked out

An EMI combines principal and interest into one regular monthly payment. Early payments usually contain more interest; as the outstanding balance shrinks, more of each payment goes toward principal.

EMI = P × r × (1+r)ⁿ ÷ ((1+r)ⁿ − 1)P = loan principal · r = monthly interest rate · n = number of monthly payments

Try a shorter tenure to see how a larger monthly payment can reduce total interest. A lower rate has a direct effect on both the EMI and the overall cost of borrowing.

How to calculate EMI manually without a calculator

To calculate EMI manually without a calculator, follow three steps. Step 1: convert the annual interest rate to a monthly decimal — divide by 12, then by 100 (12% becomes 0.01). Step 2: convert the tenure to months (3 years = 36). Step 3: plug the numbers into EMI = P × r × (1+r)n ÷ ((1+r)n − 1). Worked example: P = ₹5,00,000, r = 0.01, n = 36 → EMI ≈ ₹16,607 per month. The rate conversion in step 1 is where most manual calculations go wrong — get that right and the rest is arithmetic.

EMI questions, answered

What is EMI?

EMI means Equated Monthly Instalment: the fixed monthly amount used to repay both the loan principal and interest.

How is EMI calculated?

The calculation uses the principal, monthly interest rate and total number of monthly payments. For a zero-interest loan, the principal is simply divided by the number of months.

Does a longer tenure reduce EMI?

Usually, yes. Spreading repayment over more months lowers the monthly amount, but it generally raises the total interest paid.

Can I calculate bike loan EMI with this calculator?

Yes. Enter the bike's on-road loan amount, the interest rate and the tenure in months. This free calculator is lender-independent — unlike bank websites, it does not push any particular loan.

What is the EMI for a 2 lakh loan for 3 years?

It depends on the interest rate. For example, a ₹2,00,000 loan at 12% annual interest for 3 years (36 months) gives an EMI of about ₹6,633 per month. Enter your exact figures above for a precise answer.

Does this EMI calculator account for down payment?

Yes — subtract your down payment from the vehicle or item price first, then enter the remaining financed amount as the principal. This gives the true EMI on the amount you actually borrow.

Is this EMI estimate exact?

No. It is a planning estimate. Processing fees, insurance, taxes, floating rates, lender rounding and payment dates can affect the real repayment schedule.

How can I calculate EMI without a calculator?

Yes — with the EMI formula: EMI = P × r × (1+r)ⁿ ÷ ((1+r)ⁿ − 1). P is the loan amount, r is the monthly interest rate (your annual rate ÷ 12 ÷ 100), and n is the tenure in months. Example: a ₹5,00,000 loan at 12% for 3 years means r = 0.01 and n = 36, giving an EMI of about ₹16,607 per month. Converting the annual rate to a monthly decimal is the step most people get wrong — get that right and the rest is arithmetic. Use the free calculator above to skip the long math and see the full repayment schedule.

What is the EMI formula in simple words, with an example?

In simple words: your EMI spreads the loan plus its interest into equal monthly payments, using EMI = P × r × (1+r)ⁿ ÷ ((1+r)ⁿ − 1). P is the loan amount, r is the monthly interest rate (annual rate ÷ 12 ÷ 100), and n is the number of months. Example: borrow ₹2,00,000 at 12% for 2 years (r = 0.01, n = 24) and the EMI is about ₹9,414 per month — ₹2,25,936 in total, so ₹25,936 is the interest. The free calculator above does this instantly with the full repayment schedule.

Why does my EMI stay the same while the principal part keeps growing?

Interest is charged on the remaining balance each month. As you repay principal, the balance shrinks, so the interest portion of the fixed EMI shrinks too — leaving more of each payment to reduce principal. That is the natural mechanics of amortization, not a lender trick.

What is the difference between flat rate and reducing balance rate?

A reducing-balance rate charges interest only on what you still owe, so interest falls as you repay. A flat rate charges interest on the original principal for the whole tenure. A 9% flat rate costs roughly what a 16–17% reducing-balance rate would — always compare the reducing-balance figure.

Should I choose a shorter tenure or a longer one?

A shorter tenure costs less total interest but demands a higher EMI; a longer tenure is easier monthly but far more expensive overall. Choose the shortest EMI you can comfortably afford, and keep 3–6 months of EMIs as an emergency buffer.